Intracoronary mitochondrial transplantation

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[Intracoronary stem cell transplantation in acute myocardial infarction].

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Mitochondrial transplantation for therapeutic use.

Mitochondria play a key role in the homeostasis of the vast majority of the body's cells. In the myocardium where mitochondria constitute 30 % of the total myocardial cell volume, temporary attenuation or obstruction of blood flow and as a result oxygen delivery to myocardial cells (ischemia) severely alters mitochondrial structure and function. These alterations in mitochondrial structure and ...

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Mitochondrial transplantation attenuates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction

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Mitochondria are essential for the onset of hypoxia-induced pulmonary vasoconstriction and pulmonary vascular-remodeling, two major aspects underlying the development of pulmonary hypertension, an incurable disease. However, hypoxia induces relaxation of systemic arteries such as femoral arteries and mitochondrial heterogeneity controls the distinct responses of pulmonary versus femoral artery ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Cardiology

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1759-5002,1759-5010

DOI: 10.1038/s41569-020-0340-9